麦兜～酷学酷玩

实用词组

                                      

1 turn
turn down将音量关小（从来没有考）
         turn down a proposal 拒绝
turn up  音量开大（也没有考过）
         i waited for him for half an hour. but he didn't turn up.
turn out 结果是，证明
         it turn out to be true.
         生产
         it factory has turned out 1000 cars this year.
turn over 移交转交（没有方向性）       PS take over接管 hand over交出去（hongkong handover）
         ps: UK hand over China take over  其他国家take over
turn to 求助于
turn in 上交
turn on/off 永远补考
9 56

2 make
make out  1 ＝understand 2= hard to recognize 3开支票
make for  朝什么方向走去 make for my office
make off  off 离开： set off, cut off "cut your face"
          匆匆地离开某地，逃走
make up   1 组成构成＋数字、百分比 be made up of
          2 补考、缓考
make it   succedd
make up for 补偿
make over  不常考

21 66

3.take
take after 在相貌、性格方面与父母相象
take apart 将大型机器分解拆开
take back  收回＝withdraw  ex: i'll take back what i said.
take down  ＝write/put/set down
           将大型物件等分解
take effect 生效
take effective steps/measures 采取有效措施
take sth for granted
take in   1 understand 2 absorb 3 cheat
take off  离开 飞机起飞
take on   1 承担责任等
          2 ＝employ   laid off workers
          3 呈现 beijing will take on a new look in 2008.
take out 抽出、取出拿出
take part in =participate in  p48.48
take place 不常考＝happen /occur
take the place of = replace A with B
take turns to do sth
take up   占据时间，开始从事某活动
6.54

4 hand
hand down 把……传下来
hand out=distribute 分发分给  p4.70

5.call
call for 要求 需求
call in  约请 叫进来
call off = cancel
call on  =visit/号召、呼吁call on sb to do sth.
call out 1 大声叫喊 2向某人挑战
call up  1 动员着急 2打电话 3使人想起
26 24

6.go
go off      离开，爆炸，断电
go after    追捕（不可延续），如果要延续就是be。。。fbi has been after Ben Latin for a long time.
            追求
go along with 支持赞同
              陪同某人前往
go (a)round   四处走走，消息传开
go back on    背道而驰
go by         时间流失；遵守遵循
go for        去拿什么东西；袭击；适用于
go into       1 investigate
              2 谈及、谈论
go out        (主动)熄灭 baby when the light goes out
              若是被动熄灭是put out
go over       复习；仔细检查
go through    遭受，经历（苦难）
              审查
              through    1 from beginning to the end
                         2 病人等度过危险期，困难期
                         p.78.60
go up         上升上涨
go with       陪……一起行事
              与……协调一致
13.61

7.break
break through    取得突破性进展，突围、突破
break away from  与某人脱离关系
break down       （机器坏）出故障；汽车抛锚；谈判破裂了；人身体垮了
break into       破门而入
break off        中止、中断
break out        火灾、战争、疾病的突然爆发  SARS broke out. Bird Flu broke out.
break up         打碎、粉碎；关系的结束
break the silence, break the ice, break the record
13.59

8 give
give away  赠送；泄漏秘密（复旦的学长）
give in    让步、屈服
give back  归还
give off   指烟、热、光的散发、释放
give up    = abandon
give out   =hand out
2.56

9.come&bring
come about/bring about       发生/使发生
come aroung/bring around     苏醒复员/使塑性
come off/bring off           脱落分开、结果表现/使实现、使成功
come out/bring out           出来、结果是、表现/使之出来
come over/bring over         （从远处）过来、改变立场/使转变
come across    =run into/happen to meet
come after     跟踪而来
come at        袭击
come to        总计 
come up        出现
come up with   提出想法
come up against 突然遇到困难、反对
come into view/sight  映入眼帘

bring back 带回来，归还，使记忆
bring down 降低，打倒
bring forth 产生引起结果
bring forward 提议
bring up   抚养养育＝rear
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【作者: antonia929】【访问统计:】【2006年08月18日 星期五 20:46】【 加入博采】【打印】